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-# RDF Schema for LV2 plugins
-# *** PROVISIONAL ***
-#
-# This document describes the classes and properties that are defined by the
-# core LV2 specification. See <http://lv2plug.in> for more information.
-#
-# Copyright (C) 2006 Steve Harris, Dave Robillard
-#
-# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
-# copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
-# to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
-# the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
-# and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
-# Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-#
-# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
-# in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-#
-# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
-# THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
-# OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
-# ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
-# OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
-
-@prefix : <http://lv2plug.in/ontology#> .
-@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
-@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
-@prefix xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema> .
-@prefix doap: <http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#> .
-@prefix foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/> .
-
-<> doap:license <http://usefulinc.com/doap/licenses/mit> .
-
-<> doap:release [ doap:Version
- [ doap:revision "0.9" ; doap:created "2006-07-24" ] ] .
-
-<> doap:maintainer [ foaf:Person
- [ foaf:name "Steve Harris" ;
- rdfs:seeAlso "http://inanna.ecs.soton.ac.uk/swh.xrdf" ] ] .
-
-
-
-##################
-## Plugin Class ##
-##################
-
-:Plugin a rdfs:Class ;
- rdfs:label "Plugin" ;
- rdfs:comment """
-The class that represents an LV2 plugin.
-
-To be used by a host a Plugin must have at least the following properties:
- rdf:type (with object :Plugin)
- doap:name (one without language tag)
- doap:licence
- :port
-""" .
-
-
-
-##################
-## Port Classes ##
-##################
-
-:Port a rdfs:Class ;
- rdfs:label "Port" ;
- rdfs:comment """
-The class that represents an LV2 port
-
-In order for it to be used by a host it must have at least
-the following properties:
- rdf:type (where object is exactly one of
- :ControlRateInputPort, :ControlRateOutputPort,
- :AudioRateInputPort, :AudioRateOutputPort)
- :dataType
- :index
- :symbol
- :name
-""" .
-
-:InputPort a rdfs:Class ;
- rdfs:subClassOf :Port .
-
-:OutputPort a rdfs:Class ;
- rdfs:subClassOf :Port .
-
-:ControlRatePort a rdfs:Class ;
- rdfs:subClassOf :Port .
-
-:AudioRatePort a rdfs:Class ;
- rdfs:subClassOf :Port .
-
-:ControlRateInputPort a rdfs:Class ;
- rdfs:label "Control-rate input port" ;
- rdfs:subClassOf :ControlRatePort ;
- rdfs:subClassOf :InputPort ;
- rdfs:comment """
-Ports of this type will be connected to a pointer to a single value of the type
-defined by the :dataType property.
-
-Plugins will read values from this pointer during their run method.
-""" .
-
-:ControlRateOutputPort a rdfs:Class ;
- rdfs:label "Control-rate output port" ;
- rdfs:subClassOf :ControlRatePort ;
- rdfs:subClassOf :OutputPort ;
- rdfs:comment """
-Ports of this type will be connected to a pointer to a single value of the type
-defined by the :dataType property.
-
-Plugins will write values to this pointer during their run method.
-""" .
-
-:AudioRateInputPort a rdfs:Class ;
- rdfs:label "Audio-rate input port" ;
- rdfs:subClassOf :AudioRatePort ;
- rdfs:subClassOf :InputPort ;
- rdfs:comment """
-Ports of this type will be connected to an array of values of length
-SampleCount and of the type defined by the :dataType property.
-
-Plugins will read values from this array during their run method.
-""" .
-
-:AudioRateOutputPort a rdfs:Class ;
- rdfs:label "Audio-rate output port" ;
- rdfs:subClassOf :AudioRatePort ;
- rdfs:subClassOf :OutputPort ;
- rdfs:comment """
-Ports of this type will be connected to an array of values of length
-SampleCount and of the type defined by the :dataType property.
-
-Plugins will write values to this array during their run method.
-""" .
-
-
-
-#################################
-# Mandatory Port RDF:Properties #
-#################################
-
-:Datatype a rdfs:Class ;
- rdfs:comment "A data type that can be stored in an LV2 port." .
-
-:dataType a rdf:Property ;
- rdfs:domain :Port ;
- rdfs:range :DataType ;
- rdfs:label "Port Data type" ;
- rdfs:comment """
-Relates a Port to the data type(s) it can accept. Hosts that do not support
-a specfied datatype MUST NOT instantiate the plugin, unless that port has
-the connectionOptional hint set (in which case the host can simply "connect"
-that port to NULL).
-
-If multiple datatypes are specfied the plugin must have some way to distinguish
-the values (any extension that defines a new data-type which wishes to allow
-this must deal with this issue somehow).
-""" .
-
-:index a rdf:Property ;
- rdfs:domain :Port ;
- rdfs:range xsd:nonNegativeInteger ;
- rdfs:label "index" ;
- rdfs:comment """
-Specifies the index of the port, passed as an argument to the connect port
-function. This number uniqely identifies the port within the plugin.
-
-The plugin author MUST change the plugin URI if a port index is changed.
-""" .
-
-:symbol a rdf:Property ;
- rdfs:domain :Port ;
- rdfs:label "symbol" ;
- rdfs:comment """
-A short name used to identify the port in an easily machine and human readable way.
-
-The first character must be one of _, a-z or A-Z and subsequenct characters can
-be from _, a-z, A-Z and 0-9.
-
-A language tag MUST NOT be used on this property. The plugin author MUST change
-the plugin URI if a port symbol is changed.
-""" .
-
-# FIXME: This isn't really fundamental like :index and :symbol
-:name a rdf:Property ;
- rdfs:domain :Port ;
- rdfs:label "name" ;
- rdfs:comment """
-A display name for labeling the Port in a user interface.
-
-This property is required for Ports, but MUST NOT be used by the host for
-port identification. The plugin author may change the values of this
-property without changing the Plugin URI.
-""" .
-
-
-
-#############################################
-# Port Additional RDF:Properties (Optional) #
-#############################################
-
-:Point a rdfs:Class ;
- rdfs:label "Port value point" ;
- rdfs:comment """
-Used to describe interesting values in a Port's range. To be valid it requires
-two rdf:properties, rdfs:label and rdf:value.
-
-There are 3 specially defined Points in the LV2 specification (default,
-minimum, and maximum), though future extensions may define more.
-""" .
-
-:ScalePoint a rdfs:Class ;
- rdfs:subClassOf :Point ;
- rdfs:comment "A single :float Point (for control inputs)" .
-
-:scalePoint a rdf:Property ;
- rdfs:domain :Port ;
- rdfs:range :ScalePoint ;
- rdfs:label "Scale point" ;
- rdfs:comment "Relates a Port to its ScalePoints." .
-
-:default a rdf:Property ;
- rdfs:subPropertyOf :scalePoint ;
- rdfs:label "Default value" ;
- rdfs:comment """
-The default value that the host SHOULD set this port to when there is no other
-information available.
-""" .
-
-:minimum a rdf:Property ;
- rdfs:subPropertyOf :scalePoint ;
- rdfs:label "Minimum value" ;
- rdfs:comment """
-A hint to the host for the minimum useful value that the port will use.
-This is a "soft" limit - the plugin is required to gracefully accept all
-values in the range of :Float.
-""" .
-
-:maximum a rdf:Property ;
- rdfs:subPropertyOf :scalePoint ;
- rdfs:label "Maximum value" ;
- rdfs:comment """
-A hint to the host for the maximum useful value that the port will use.
-This is a "soft" limit - the plugin is required to gracefully accept all
-values in the range of :Float.
-""" .
-
-
-
-#############
-# Data Type #
-#############
-
-:Float a rdfs:DataType ;
- rdfs:label "32-bit Floating Point" ;
- rdfs:comment """
-Value conforming to the 32bit IEEE-754 floating point specification.""".
-
-
-
-###################
-## Host Features ##
-###################
-
-:HostFeature a rdfs:Class ;
- rdfs:label "Host feature" ;
- rdfs:comment "A host feature which a plugin may use (possibly require).".
-
-:supportedHostFeature a rdf:Property ;
- rdfs:domain :Plugin ;
- rdfs:range :HostFeature ;
- rdfs:label "Supported (optional) host feature" ;
- rdfs:comment """
-Signifies that a plugin is able to make use of a certain host feature.
-The plugin MUST NOT fail to instantiate if a supported (but not required)
-host feature is not present.""" .
-
-:requiredHostFeature a rdf:Property ;
- rdfs:domain :Plugin ;
- rdfs:range :HostFeature ;
- rdfs:label "Required host feature" ;
- rdfs:comment """
-Signifies that a plugin requires a certain host feature to function.
-The plugin MUST fail to instantiate if a required host feature is not present;
-hosts SHOULD always check this before attempting to instantiate a plugin
-(eg discovery by attempting to instantiate is strongly discouraged).
-""" .
-
-
-
-####################
-## LV2 Properties ##
-####################
-
-:Property a rdfs:Class ;
- rdfs:label "Property" ;
- rdfs:comment """
-An LV2 Property. A host MUST NOT ignore the presence of a Property
-(eg if it does, something catastrophic will happen and the plugin will not
-function). If a piece of information can be ignored by the host and the
-plugin can still function correctly, it is NOT a Property, it is a Hint.
-""" .
-
-:PluginProperty a rdfs:Class ;
- rdfs:label "Plugin property" ;
- rdfs:subClassOf :Property ;
- rdfs:comment "Property of a Plugin." .
-
-:PortProperty a rdfs:Class ;
- rdfs:label "Port property" ;
- rdfs:subClassOf :Property ;
- rdfs:comment "Property of a Port." .
-
-:pluginProperty a rdf:Property ;
- rdfs:domain :Plugin ;
- rdfs:range :PluginProperty ;
- rdfs:label "Plugin property" ;
- rdfs:comment "Relates Plugins to PluginProperties." .
-
-:portProperty a rdf:Property ;
- rdfs:domain :Port ;
- rdfs:range :PortProperty ;
- rdfs:label "hint" ;
- rdfs:comment "Relates Ports to PortProperties." .
-
-
-###############
-## LV2 Hints ##
-###############
-
-:Hint a rdfs:Class ;
- rdfs:label "Hint" ;
- rdfs:comment """
-An LV2 Hint - a useful piece of information that allows a host to make more
-sensible decisions (eg to provide a better interface). Unlike a Property
-a Hint may be ignored without catastrophic effects (though this doesn't mean
-a Hint is less "important" than a Property, whether or not it can be safely
-ignored and have the plugin still function correctly is the sole distinction).
-""" .
-
-:PluginHint a rdfs:Class ;
- rdfs:label "Plugin hint" ;
- rdfs:subClassOf :Hint ;
- rdfs:comment "Hint for a Plugin." .
-
-:PortHint a rdfs:Class ;
- rdfs:label "Port hint" ;
- rdfs:subClassOf :Hint ;
- rdfs:comment "Hint for a Port." .
-
-:pluginHint a rdf:Property ;
- rdfs:domain :Plugin ;
- rdfs:range :PluginHint ;
- rdfs:label "Plugin hint" ;
- rdfs:comment "Relates Plugins to PluginHints." .
-
-:portHint a rdf:Property ;
- rdfs:domain :Port ;
- rdfs:range :PortHint ;
- rdfs:label "Port hint" ;
- rdfs:comment "Relates Ports to PortHints." .
-
-
-
-#############################
-# Standard PluginProperties #
-#############################
-
-:isLive a :PluginProperty ;
- rdfs:label "Has a live (realtime) dependency" ;
- rdfs:comment """
-Indicates that the plugin has a real-time dependency (e.g. queues data from a
-socket) and so its output must not be cached or subject to significant latency,
-and calls to the run method should be done in rapid succession.
-""" .
-
-:hardRTCapable a :PluginProperty ;
- rdfs:label "Hard realtime capable" ;
- rdfs:comment """
-Indicates that the plugin is capable of running not only in a conventional host
-but also in a "hard real-time" environment. To qualify for this the plugin must
-satisfy all of the following:
-
- (1) The plugin must not use malloc(), free() or other heap memory
- management within its run() or run_adding() functions. All new
- memory used in run() must be managed via the stack. These
- restrictions only apply to the run() function.
-
- (2) The plugin will not attempt to make use of any library
- functions with the exceptions of functions in the ANSI standard C
- and C maths libraries, which the host is expected to provide.
-
- (3) The plugin will not access files, devices, pipes, sockets, IPC
- or any other mechanism that might result in process or thread
- blocking.
-
- (4) The plugin will take an amount of time to execute a run() or
- run_adding() call approximately of form (A+B*SampleCount) where A
- and B depend on the machine and host in use. This amount of time
- may not depend on input signals or plugin state. The host is left
- the responsibility to perform timings to estimate upper bounds for
- A and B.
-""" .
-
-:inplaceBroken a :PluginProperty ;
- rdfs:label "in-place broken" ;
- rdfs:comment """
-Indicates that the plugin may cease to work correctly if the host elects to use
-the same data location for both input and output. Plugins that will fail to
-work correctly if ANY input buffer is set to the same location as ANY output
-buffer (with connect_port()) MUST set this property. Doing so should be
-avoided as enabling this flag makes it impossible for hosts to use the plugin
-to process audio "in-place".
-""" .
-
-
-
-######################
-# Standard PortHints #
-######################
-
-:connectionOptional a :PortHint ;
- rdfs:label "Optionally connected port" ;
- rdfs:comment """
-Indicates that this port does not have to be connected to valid data by the
-host. If it is to be disconnected then the port MUST set to NULL with a call
-to the connectPort method.
-""" .
-
-:reportsLatency a :PortHint ;
- rdfs:label "Latency reporting port" ;
- rdfs:comment """
-Indicates that the port is used to express the processing latency incurred by
-the plugin, expressed in samples. The latency may be affected by the current
-sample rate, plugin settings, or other factors, and may be changed by the
-plugin at any time. Where the latency is frequency dependent the plugin may
-choose any appropriate value. If a plugin introduces latency it MUST provide
-EXACTLY ONE port with this hint set which informs the host of the "correct"
-latency. In "fuzzy" cases the value output should be the most reasonable based
-on user expectation of input/output alignment (eg. musical delay/echo plugins
-should not report their delay as latency, as it is an intentional effect).
-""".
-
-:toggled a :PortHint ;
- rdfs:label "Toggled" ;
- rdfs:comment """
-Indicates that the data item should be considered a Boolean toggle. Data less
-than or equal to zero should be considered "off" or "false", and data above
-zero should be considered "on" or "true".
-""" .
-
-:sampleRate a :PortHint ;
- rdfs:label "Sample rate" ;
- rdfs:comment """
-Indicates that any bounds specified should be interpreted as multiples of the
-sample rate. For instance, a frequency range from 0Hz to the Nyquist frequency
-(half the sample rate) could be requested by this hint in conjunction with
-:minimum 0.0 and :maximum 0.5. Hosts that support bounds at all must support
-this hint to retain meaning.
-""" .
-
-:integer a :PortHint ;
- rdfs:label "Integer" ;
- rdfs:comment """
-Indicates that a port's reasonable values are integers (eg. a user interface
-would likely wish to provide a stepped control allowing only integer input).
-A plugin MUST operate reasonably even if such a port has a non-integer input.
-""" .
-
-
-
-###############################
-# Plugin Categories (Classes) #
-###############################
-
-:UtilityPlugin a rdfs:Class ;
- rdfs:subClassOf :Plugin ;
- rdfs:label "Utilities" ;
- rdfs:comment """
-Includes things like mathematical functions and non-musical delays.
-""" .
-
-:GeneratorPlugin a rdfs:Class ;
- rdfs:subClassOf :Plugin ;
- rdfs:label "Generators" ;
- rdfs:comment """
-Any plugin that generates sound internally, rather than processing its input.
-""" .
-
-:OscillatorPlugin a rdfs:Class ;
- rdfs:subClassOf :GeneratorPlugin ;
- rdfs:label "Oscillators" .
-
-:SimulatorPlugin a rdfs:Class ;
- rdfs:subClassOf :Plugin ;
- rdfs:label "Simulators" ;
- rdfs:comment """
-Plugins that aim to duplicate the effect of some environmental effect or
-musical equipment.
-""" .
-
-:DelayPlugin a rdfs:Class ;
- rdfs:subClassOf :Plugin ;
- rdfs:label "Delays" ;
- rdfs:comment """
-Plugins that intentionally delay their input signal as an effect.
-""" .
-
-:PhaserPlugin a rdfs:Class ;
- rdfs:subClassOf :Plugin ;
- rdfs:label "Phasers" .
-
-:FlangerPlugin a rdfs:Class ;
- rdfs:subClassOf :Plugin ;
- rdfs:label "Flangers" .
-
-:ChorusPlugin a rdfs:Class ;
- rdfs:subClassOf :Plugin ;
- rdfs:label "Chorus" .
-
-:ReverbPlugin a rdfs:Class ;
- rdfs:subClassOf :Plugin ;
- rdfs:subClassOf :SimulatorPlugin ;
- rdfs:subClassOf :DelayPlugin ;
- rdfs:label "Reverb" .
-
-:FilterPlugin a rdfs:Class ;
- rdfs:subClassOf :Plugin ;
- rdfs:label "Filters" .
-
-:LowpassPlugin a rdfs:Class ;
- rdfs:subClassOf :FilterPlugin ;
- rdfs:label "Lowpass" .
-
-:BandpassPlugin a rdfs:Class ;
- rdfs:subClassOf :FilterPlugin ;
- rdfs:label "Bandpass" .
-
-:HighpassPlugin a rdfs:Class ;
- rdfs:subClassOf :FilterPlugin ;
- rdfs:label "Highpass" .
-
-:CombPlugin a rdfs:Class ;
- rdfs:subClassOf :FilterPlugin ;
- rdfs:label "Combs" .
-
-:AllpassPlugin a rdfs:Class ;
- rdfs:subClassOf :FilterPlugin ;
- rdfs:label "Allpass" .
-
-:EQPlugin a rdfs:Class ;
- rdfs:subClassOf :FilterPlugin ;
- rdfs:label "Equalisers" .
-
-:ParaEQPlugin a rdfs:Class ;
- rdfs:subClassOf :EQPlugin ;
- rdfs:label "Parametrics" .
-
-:MultiEQPlugin a rdfs:Class ;
- rdfs:subClassOf :EQPlugin ;
- rdfs:label "Multibands" .
-
-:PitchPlugin a rdfs:Class ;
- rdfs:subClassOf :Plugin ;
- rdfs:label "Pitch Shifters" .
-
-:AmplifierPlugin a rdfs:Class ;
- rdfs:subClassOf :Plugin ;
- rdfs:label "Amplifiers" .
-
-:WaveshaperPlugin a rdfs:Class ;
- rdfs:subClassOf :Plugin ;
- rdfs:label "Waveshapers" .
-
-:ModulatorPlugin a rdfs:Class ;
- rdfs:subClassOf :Plugin ;
- rdfs:label "Modulators" .
-
-:DistortionPlugin a rdfs:Class ;
- rdfs:subClassOf :Plugin ;
- rdfs:label "Distortions" .
-
-:DynamicsPlugin a rdfs:Class ;
- rdfs:subClassOf :Plugin ;
- rdfs:label "Dynamics processors" ;
- rdfs:comment """
-Plugins that alter the envelope or dynamic range of the processed audio.
-""" .
-
-:CompressorPlugin a rdfs:Class ;
- rdfs:subClassOf :DynamicsPlugin ;
- rdfs:label "Compressors" .
-
-:ExpanderPlugin a rdfs:Class ;
- rdfs:subClassOf :DynamicsPlugin ;
- rdfs:label "Expanders" .
-
-:LimiterPlugin a rdfs:Class ;
- rdfs:subClassOf :DynamicsPlugin ;
- rdfs:label "Limiters" .
-
-:GatePlugin a rdfs:Class ;
- rdfs:subClassOf :DynamicsPlugin ;
- rdfs:label "Gates" .