diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'include/pugl/detail/x11.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | include/pugl/detail/x11.c | 1348 |
1 files changed, 1348 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/pugl/detail/x11.c b/include/pugl/detail/x11.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..fd76606 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/pugl/detail/x11.c @@ -0,0 +1,1348 @@ +/* + Copyright 2012-2020 David Robillard <d@drobilla.net> + Copyright 2013 Robin Gareus <robin@gareus.org> + Copyright 2011-2012 Ben Loftis, Harrison Consoles + + Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any + purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above + copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies. + + THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES + WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF + MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR + ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES + WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN + ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF + OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. +*/ + +/** + @file x11.c + @brief X11 implementation. +*/ + +#define _POSIX_C_SOURCE 199309L + +#include "pugl/detail/x11.h" + +#include "pugl/detail/implementation.h" +#include "pugl/detail/types.h" +#include "pugl/pugl.h" + +#include <X11/X.h> +#include <X11/Xatom.h> +#include <X11/Xlib.h> +#include <X11/Xutil.h> +#include <X11/keysym.h> + +#ifdef HAVE_XRANDR +# include <X11/extensions/Xrandr.h> +#endif + +#ifdef HAVE_XSYNC +# include <X11/extensions/sync.h> +# include <X11/extensions/syncconst.h> +#endif + +#ifdef HAVE_XCURSOR +# include <X11/Xcursor/Xcursor.h> +# include <X11/cursorfont.h> +#endif + +#include <sys/select.h> +#include <sys/time.h> + +#include <math.h> +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <stdint.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <time.h> + +#ifndef MIN +# define MIN(a, b) (((a) < (b)) ? (a) : (b)) +#endif + +#ifndef MAX +# define MAX(a, b) (((a) > (b)) ? (a) : (b)) +#endif + +enum WmClientStateMessageAction { + WM_STATE_REMOVE, + WM_STATE_ADD, + WM_STATE_TOGGLE +}; + +static const long eventMask = + (ExposureMask | StructureNotifyMask | + VisibilityChangeMask | FocusChangeMask | + EnterWindowMask | LeaveWindowMask | PointerMotionMask | + ButtonPressMask | ButtonReleaseMask | KeyPressMask | KeyReleaseMask); + +static bool +puglInitXSync(PuglWorldInternals* impl) +{ +#ifdef HAVE_XSYNC + int syncMajor = 0; + int syncMinor = 0; + int errorBase = 0; + XSyncSystemCounter* counters = NULL; + int numCounters = 0; + + if (XSyncQueryExtension(impl->display, &impl->syncEventBase, &errorBase) && + XSyncInitialize(impl->display, &syncMajor, &syncMinor) && + (counters = XSyncListSystemCounters(impl->display, &numCounters))) { + + for (int n = 0; n < numCounters; ++n) { + if (!strcmp(counters[n].name, "SERVERTIME")) { + impl->serverTimeCounter = counters[n].counter; + impl->syncSupported = true; + break; + } + } + + XSyncFreeSystemCounterList(counters); + } +#else + (void)impl; +#endif + + return false; +} + +PuglWorldInternals* +puglInitWorldInternals(PuglWorldType type, PuglWorldFlags flags) +{ + if (type == PUGL_PROGRAM && (flags & PUGL_WORLD_THREADS)) { + XInitThreads(); + } + + Display* display = XOpenDisplay(NULL); + if (!display) { + return NULL; + } + + PuglWorldInternals* impl = (PuglWorldInternals*)calloc( + 1, sizeof(PuglWorldInternals)); + + impl->display = display; + + // Intern the various atoms we will need + impl->atoms.CLIPBOARD = XInternAtom(display, "CLIPBOARD", 0); + impl->atoms.UTF8_STRING = XInternAtom(display, "UTF8_STRING", 0); + impl->atoms.WM_PROTOCOLS = XInternAtom(display, "WM_PROTOCOLS", 0); + impl->atoms.WM_DELETE_WINDOW = XInternAtom(display, "WM_DELETE_WINDOW", 0); + impl->atoms.PUGL_CLIENT_MSG = XInternAtom(display, "_PUGL_CLIENT_MSG", 0); + impl->atoms.NET_WM_NAME = XInternAtom(display, "_NET_WM_NAME", 0); + impl->atoms.NET_WM_STATE = XInternAtom(display, "_NET_WM_STATE", 0); + impl->atoms.NET_WM_STATE_DEMANDS_ATTENTION = + XInternAtom(display, "_NET_WM_STATE_DEMANDS_ATTENTION", 0); + + // Open input method + XSetLocaleModifiers(""); + if (!(impl->xim = XOpenIM(display, NULL, NULL, NULL))) { + XSetLocaleModifiers("@im="); + impl->xim = XOpenIM(display, NULL, NULL, NULL); + } + + puglInitXSync(impl); + XFlush(display); + + return impl; +} + +void* +puglGetNativeWorld(PuglWorld* world) +{ + return world->impl->display; +} + +PuglInternals* +puglInitViewInternals(void) +{ + PuglInternals* impl = (PuglInternals*)calloc(1, sizeof(PuglInternals)); + +#ifdef HAVE_XCURSOR + impl->cursorShape = XC_arrow; +#endif + + return impl; +} + +static PuglStatus +puglPollX11Socket(PuglWorld* world, const double timeout) +{ + if (XPending(world->impl->display) > 0) { + return PUGL_SUCCESS; + } + + const int fd = ConnectionNumber(world->impl->display); + const int nfds = fd + 1; + int ret = 0; + fd_set fds; + FD_ZERO(&fds); // NOLINT + FD_SET(fd, &fds); + + if (timeout < 0.0) { + ret = select(nfds, &fds, NULL, NULL, NULL); + } else { + const long sec = (long)timeout; + const long usec = (long)((timeout - (double)sec) * 1e6); + struct timeval tv = {sec, usec}; + ret = select(nfds, &fds, NULL, NULL, &tv); + } + + return ret < 0 ? PUGL_UNKNOWN_ERROR : PUGL_SUCCESS; +} + +static PuglView* +puglFindView(PuglWorld* world, const Window window) +{ + for (size_t i = 0; i < world->numViews; ++i) { + if (world->views[i]->impl->win == window) { + return world->views[i]; + } + } + + return NULL; +} + +static PuglStatus +updateSizeHints(const PuglView* view) +{ + if (!view->impl->win) { + return PUGL_SUCCESS; + } + + Display* display = view->world->impl->display; + XSizeHints sizeHints = {0}; + + if (!view->hints[PUGL_RESIZABLE]) { + sizeHints.flags = PBaseSize | PMinSize | PMaxSize; + sizeHints.base_width = (int)view->frame.width; + sizeHints.base_height = (int)view->frame.height; + sizeHints.min_width = (int)view->frame.width; + sizeHints.min_height = (int)view->frame.height; + sizeHints.max_width = (int)view->frame.width; + sizeHints.max_height = (int)view->frame.height; + } else { + if (view->defaultWidth || view->defaultHeight) { + sizeHints.flags = PBaseSize; + sizeHints.base_width = view->defaultWidth; + sizeHints.base_height = view->defaultHeight; + } + if (view->minWidth || view->minHeight) { + sizeHints.flags = PMinSize; + sizeHints.min_width = view->minWidth; + sizeHints.min_height = view->minHeight; + } + if (view->maxWidth || view->maxHeight) { + sizeHints.flags = PMaxSize; + sizeHints.max_width = view->maxWidth; + sizeHints.max_height = view->maxHeight; + } + if (view->minAspectX) { + sizeHints.flags |= PAspect; + sizeHints.min_aspect.x = view->minAspectX; + sizeHints.min_aspect.y = view->minAspectY; + sizeHints.max_aspect.x = view->maxAspectX; + sizeHints.max_aspect.y = view->maxAspectY; + } + } + + XSetNormalHints(display, view->impl->win, &sizeHints); + return PUGL_SUCCESS; +} + +#ifdef HAVE_XCURSOR +static PuglStatus +puglDefineCursorShape(PuglView* view, unsigned shape) +{ + PuglInternals* const impl = view->impl; + PuglWorld* const world = view->world; + Display* const display = world->impl->display; + const Cursor cur = XcursorShapeLoadCursor(display, shape); + + if (cur) { + XDefineCursor(display, impl->win, cur); + XFreeCursor(display, cur); + return PUGL_SUCCESS; + } + + return PUGL_FAILURE; +} +#endif + +PuglStatus +puglRealize(PuglView* view) +{ + PuglInternals* const impl = view->impl; + if (impl->win) { + return PUGL_FAILURE; + } + + PuglWorld* const world = view->world; + PuglX11Atoms* const atoms = &view->world->impl->atoms; + Display* const display = world->impl->display; + + impl->display = display; + impl->screen = DefaultScreen(display); + + if (!view->backend || !view->backend->configure) { + return PUGL_BAD_BACKEND; + } else if (view->frame.width == 0.0 && view->frame.height == 0.0) { + if (view->defaultWidth == 0.0 && view->defaultHeight == 0.0) { + return PUGL_BAD_CONFIGURATION; + } + + const int screenWidth = DisplayWidth(display, impl->screen); + const int screenHeight = DisplayHeight(display, impl->screen); + + view->frame.width = view->defaultWidth; + view->frame.height = view->defaultHeight; + view->frame.x = screenWidth / 2.0 - view->frame.width / 2.0; + view->frame.y = screenHeight / 2.0 - view->frame.height / 2.0; + } + + PuglStatus st = view->backend->configure(view); + if (st || !impl->vi) { + view->backend->destroy(view); + return st ? st : PUGL_BACKEND_FAILED; + } + + Window xParent = view->parent ? (Window)view->parent + : RootWindow(display, impl->screen); + + Colormap cmap = XCreateColormap( + display, xParent, impl->vi->visual, AllocNone); + + XSetWindowAttributes attr = {0}; + attr.colormap = cmap; + attr.event_mask = eventMask; + + const Window win = impl->win = XCreateWindow( + display, xParent, + (int)view->frame.x, (int)view->frame.y, + (unsigned)view->frame.width, (unsigned)view->frame.height, + 0, impl->vi->depth, InputOutput, + impl->vi->visual, CWColormap | CWEventMask, &attr); + + if ((st = view->backend->create(view))) { + return st; + } + +#ifdef HAVE_XRANDR + // Set refresh rate hint to the real refresh rate + XRRScreenConfiguration* conf = XRRGetScreenInfo(display, xParent); + short current_rate = XRRConfigCurrentRate(conf); + + view->hints[PUGL_REFRESH_RATE] = current_rate; + XRRFreeScreenConfigInfo(conf); +#endif + + updateSizeHints(view); + + XClassHint classHint = { world->className, world->className }; + XSetClassHint(display, win, &classHint); + + if (view->title) { + puglSetWindowTitle(view, view->title); + } + + if (!view->parent) { + XSetWMProtocols(display, win, &atoms->WM_DELETE_WINDOW, 1); + } + + if (view->transientParent) { + XSetTransientForHint(display, win, (Window)(view->transientParent)); + } + + // Create input context + const XIMStyle im_style = XIMPreeditNothing | XIMStatusNothing; + if (!(impl->xic = XCreateIC(world->impl->xim, + XNInputStyle, im_style, + XNClientWindow, win, + XNFocusWindow, win, + NULL))) { + view->world->logFunc(view->world, + PUGL_LOG_LEVEL_WARNING, + "XCreateID failed\n"); + } + +#ifdef HAVE_XCURSOR + puglDefineCursorShape(view, impl->cursorShape); +#endif + + puglDispatchSimpleEvent(view, PUGL_CREATE); + + return PUGL_SUCCESS; +} + +PuglStatus +puglShowWindow(PuglView* view) +{ + PuglStatus st = PUGL_SUCCESS; + + if (!view->impl->win) { + if ((st = puglRealize(view))) { + return st; + } + } + + XMapRaised(view->impl->display, view->impl->win); + puglPostRedisplay(view); + + return st; +} + +PuglStatus +puglHideWindow(PuglView* view) +{ + XUnmapWindow(view->impl->display, view->impl->win); + return PUGL_SUCCESS; +} + +void +puglFreeViewInternals(PuglView* view) +{ + if (view && view->impl) { + if (view->impl->xic) { + XDestroyIC(view->impl->xic); + } + if (view->backend) { + view->backend->destroy(view); + } + if (view->impl->display) { + XDestroyWindow(view->impl->display, view->impl->win); + } + XFree(view->impl->vi); + free(view->impl); + } +} + +void +puglFreeWorldInternals(PuglWorld* world) +{ + if (world->impl->xim) { + XCloseIM(world->impl->xim); + } + XCloseDisplay(world->impl->display); + free(world->impl->timers); + free(world->impl); +} + +static PuglKey +keySymToSpecial(KeySym sym) +{ + switch (sym) { + case XK_F1: return PUGL_KEY_F1; + case XK_F2: return PUGL_KEY_F2; + case XK_F3: return PUGL_KEY_F3; + case XK_F4: return PUGL_KEY_F4; + case XK_F5: return PUGL_KEY_F5; + case XK_F6: return PUGL_KEY_F6; + case XK_F7: return PUGL_KEY_F7; + case XK_F8: return PUGL_KEY_F8; + case XK_F9: return PUGL_KEY_F9; + case XK_F10: return PUGL_KEY_F10; + case XK_F11: return PUGL_KEY_F11; + case XK_F12: return PUGL_KEY_F12; + case XK_Left: return PUGL_KEY_LEFT; + case XK_Up: return PUGL_KEY_UP; + case XK_Right: return PUGL_KEY_RIGHT; + case XK_Down: return PUGL_KEY_DOWN; + case XK_Page_Up: return PUGL_KEY_PAGE_UP; + case XK_Page_Down: return PUGL_KEY_PAGE_DOWN; + case XK_Home: return PUGL_KEY_HOME; + case XK_End: return PUGL_KEY_END; + case XK_Insert: return PUGL_KEY_INSERT; + case XK_Shift_L: return PUGL_KEY_SHIFT_L; + case XK_Shift_R: return PUGL_KEY_SHIFT_R; + case XK_Control_L: return PUGL_KEY_CTRL_L; + case XK_Control_R: return PUGL_KEY_CTRL_R; + case XK_Alt_L: return PUGL_KEY_ALT_L; + case XK_ISO_Level3_Shift: + case XK_Alt_R: return PUGL_KEY_ALT_R; + case XK_Super_L: return PUGL_KEY_SUPER_L; + case XK_Super_R: return PUGL_KEY_SUPER_R; + case XK_Menu: return PUGL_KEY_MENU; + case XK_Caps_Lock: return PUGL_KEY_CAPS_LOCK; + case XK_Scroll_Lock: return PUGL_KEY_SCROLL_LOCK; + case XK_Num_Lock: return PUGL_KEY_NUM_LOCK; + case XK_Print: return PUGL_KEY_PRINT_SCREEN; + case XK_Pause: return PUGL_KEY_PAUSE; + default: break; + } + return (PuglKey)0; +} + +static int +lookupString(XIC xic, XEvent* xevent, char* str, KeySym* sym) +{ + Status status = 0; + +#ifdef X_HAVE_UTF8_STRING + const int n = Xutf8LookupString(xic, &xevent->xkey, str, 7, sym, &status); +#else + const int n = XmbLookupString(xic, &xevent->xkey, str, 7, sym, &status); +#endif + + return status == XBufferOverflow ? 0 : n; +} + +static void +translateKey(PuglView* view, XEvent* xevent, PuglEvent* event) +{ + const unsigned state = xevent->xkey.state; + const bool filter = XFilterEvent(xevent, None); + + event->key.keycode = xevent->xkey.keycode; + xevent->xkey.state = 0; + + // Lookup unshifted key + char ustr[8] = {0}; + KeySym sym = 0; + const int ufound = XLookupString(&xevent->xkey, ustr, 8, &sym, NULL); + const PuglKey special = keySymToSpecial(sym); + + event->key.key = ((special || ufound <= 0) + ? special + : puglDecodeUTF8((const uint8_t*)ustr)); + + if (xevent->type == KeyPress && !filter && !special) { + // Lookup shifted key for possible text event + xevent->xkey.state = state; + + char sstr[8] = {0}; + const int sfound = lookupString(view->impl->xic, xevent, sstr, &sym); + if (sfound > 0) { + // Dispatch key event now + puglDispatchEvent(view, event); + + // "Return" a text event in its place + event->text.type = PUGL_TEXT; + event->text.character = puglDecodeUTF8((const uint8_t*)sstr); + memcpy(event->text.string, sstr, sizeof(sstr)); + } + } +} + +static uint32_t +translateModifiers(const unsigned xstate) +{ + return (((xstate & ShiftMask) ? PUGL_MOD_SHIFT : 0u) | + ((xstate & ControlMask) ? PUGL_MOD_CTRL : 0u) | + ((xstate & Mod1Mask) ? PUGL_MOD_ALT : 0u) | + ((xstate & Mod4Mask) ? PUGL_MOD_SUPER : 0u)); +} + +static PuglEvent +translateEvent(PuglView* view, XEvent xevent) +{ + const PuglX11Atoms* atoms = &view->world->impl->atoms; + + PuglEvent event = {{PUGL_NOTHING, 0}}; + event.any.flags = xevent.xany.send_event ? PUGL_IS_SEND_EVENT : 0; + + switch (xevent.type) { + case ClientMessage: + if (xevent.xclient.message_type == atoms->WM_PROTOCOLS) { + const Atom protocol = (Atom)xevent.xclient.data.l[0]; + if (protocol == atoms->WM_DELETE_WINDOW) { + event.type = PUGL_CLOSE; + } + } else if (xevent.xclient.message_type == atoms->PUGL_CLIENT_MSG) { + event.type = PUGL_CLIENT; + event.client.data1 = (uintptr_t)xevent.xclient.data.l[0]; + event.client.data2 = (uintptr_t)xevent.xclient.data.l[1]; + } + break; + case VisibilityNotify: + view->visible = xevent.xvisibility.state != VisibilityFullyObscured; + break; + case MapNotify: + event.type = PUGL_MAP; + break; + case UnmapNotify: + event.type = PUGL_UNMAP; + view->visible = false; + break; + case ConfigureNotify: + event.type = PUGL_CONFIGURE; + event.configure.x = xevent.xconfigure.x; + event.configure.y = xevent.xconfigure.y; + event.configure.width = xevent.xconfigure.width; + event.configure.height = xevent.xconfigure.height; + break; + case Expose: + event.type = PUGL_EXPOSE; + event.expose.x = xevent.xexpose.x; + event.expose.y = xevent.xexpose.y; + event.expose.width = xevent.xexpose.width; + event.expose.height = xevent.xexpose.height; + break; + case MotionNotify: + event.type = PUGL_MOTION; + event.motion.time = (double)xevent.xmotion.time / 1e3; + event.motion.x = xevent.xmotion.x; + event.motion.y = xevent.xmotion.y; + event.motion.xRoot = xevent.xmotion.x_root; + event.motion.yRoot = xevent.xmotion.y_root; + event.motion.state = translateModifiers(xevent.xmotion.state); + if (xevent.xmotion.is_hint == NotifyHint) { + event.motion.flags |= PUGL_IS_HINT; + } + break; + case ButtonPress: + if (xevent.xbutton.button >= 4 && xevent.xbutton.button <= 7) { + event.type = PUGL_SCROLL; + event.scroll.time = (double)xevent.xbutton.time / 1e3; + event.scroll.x = xevent.xbutton.x; + event.scroll.y = xevent.xbutton.y; + event.scroll.xRoot = xevent.xbutton.x_root; + event.scroll.yRoot = xevent.xbutton.y_root; + event.scroll.state = translateModifiers(xevent.xbutton.state); + event.scroll.dx = 0.0; + event.scroll.dy = 0.0; + switch (xevent.xbutton.button) { + case 4: + event.scroll.dy = 1.0; + event.scroll.direction = PUGL_SCROLL_UP; + break; + case 5: + event.scroll.dy = -1.0; + event.scroll.direction = PUGL_SCROLL_DOWN; + break; + case 6: + event.scroll.dx = -1.0; + event.scroll.direction = PUGL_SCROLL_LEFT; + break; + case 7: + event.scroll.dx = 1.0; + event.scroll.direction = PUGL_SCROLL_RIGHT; + break; + } + // fallthru + } + // fallthru + case ButtonRelease: + if (xevent.xbutton.button < 4 || xevent.xbutton.button > 7) { + event.button.type = ((xevent.type == ButtonPress) + ? PUGL_BUTTON_PRESS + : PUGL_BUTTON_RELEASE); + event.button.time = (double)xevent.xbutton.time / 1e3; + event.button.x = xevent.xbutton.x; + event.button.y = xevent.xbutton.y; + event.button.xRoot = xevent.xbutton.x_root; + event.button.yRoot = xevent.xbutton.y_root; + event.button.state = translateModifiers(xevent.xbutton.state); + event.button.button = xevent.xbutton.button; + } + break; + case KeyPress: + case KeyRelease: + event.type = ((xevent.type == KeyPress) + ? PUGL_KEY_PRESS + : PUGL_KEY_RELEASE); + event.key.time = (double)xevent.xkey.time / 1e3; + event.key.x = xevent.xkey.x; + event.key.y = xevent.xkey.y; + event.key.xRoot = xevent.xkey.x_root; + event.key.yRoot = xevent.xkey.y_root; + event.key.state = translateModifiers(xevent.xkey.state); + translateKey(view, &xevent, &event); + break; + case EnterNotify: + case LeaveNotify: + event.type = ((xevent.type == EnterNotify) + ? PUGL_POINTER_IN + : PUGL_POINTER_OUT); + event.crossing.time = (double)xevent.xcrossing.time / 1e3; + event.crossing.x = xevent.xcrossing.x; + event.crossing.y = xevent.xcrossing.y; + event.crossing.xRoot = xevent.xcrossing.x_root; + event.crossing.yRoot = xevent.xcrossing.y_root; + event.crossing.state = translateModifiers(xevent.xcrossing.state); + event.crossing.mode = PUGL_CROSSING_NORMAL; + if (xevent.xcrossing.mode == NotifyGrab) { + event.crossing.mode = PUGL_CROSSING_GRAB; + } else if (xevent.xcrossing.mode == NotifyUngrab) { + event.crossing.mode = PUGL_CROSSING_UNGRAB; + } + break; + + case FocusIn: + case FocusOut: + event.type = (xevent.type == FocusIn) ? PUGL_FOCUS_IN : PUGL_FOCUS_OUT; + event.focus.mode = PUGL_CROSSING_NORMAL; + if (xevent.xfocus.mode == NotifyGrab) { + event.focus.mode = PUGL_CROSSING_GRAB; + } else if (xevent.xfocus.mode == NotifyUngrab) { + event.focus.mode = PUGL_CROSSING_UNGRAB; + } + break; + + default: + break; + } + + return event; +} + +PuglStatus +puglGrabFocus(PuglView* view) +{ + XSetInputFocus( + view->impl->display, view->impl->win, RevertToNone, CurrentTime); + return PUGL_SUCCESS; +} + +bool +puglHasFocus(const PuglView* view) +{ + int revertTo = 0; + Window focusedWindow = 0; + XGetInputFocus(view->impl->display, &focusedWindow, &revertTo); + return focusedWindow == view->impl->win; +} + +PuglStatus +puglRequestAttention(PuglView* view) +{ + PuglInternals* const impl = view->impl; + const PuglX11Atoms* const atoms = &view->world->impl->atoms; + XEvent event = {0}; + + event.type = ClientMessage; + event.xclient.window = impl->win; + event.xclient.format = 32; + event.xclient.message_type = atoms->NET_WM_STATE; + event.xclient.data.l[0] = WM_STATE_ADD; + event.xclient.data.l[1] = (long)atoms->NET_WM_STATE_DEMANDS_ATTENTION; + event.xclient.data.l[2] = 0; + event.xclient.data.l[3] = 1; + event.xclient.data.l[4] = 0; + + const Window root = RootWindow(impl->display, impl->screen); + XSendEvent(impl->display, + root, + False, + SubstructureNotifyMask | SubstructureRedirectMask, + &event); + + return PUGL_SUCCESS; +} + +PuglStatus +puglStartTimer(PuglView* view, uintptr_t id, double timeout) +{ +#ifdef HAVE_XSYNC + if (view->world->impl->syncSupported) { + XSyncValue value; + XSyncIntToValue(&value, (int)floor(timeout * 1000.0)); + + PuglWorldInternals* w = view->world->impl; + Display* const display = w->display; + const XSyncCounter counter = w->serverTimeCounter; + const XSyncTestType type = XSyncPositiveTransition; + const XSyncTrigger trigger = {counter, XSyncRelative, value, type}; + XSyncAlarmAttributes attr = {trigger, value, True, XSyncAlarmActive}; + const XSyncAlarm alarm = XSyncCreateAlarm(display, 0x17, &attr); + const PuglTimer timer = {alarm, view, id}; + + if (alarm != None) { + for (size_t i = 0; i < w->numTimers; ++i) { + if (w->timers[i].view == view && w->timers[i].id == id) { + // Replace existing timer + XSyncDestroyAlarm(w->display, w->timers[i].alarm); + w->timers[i] = timer; + return PUGL_SUCCESS; + } + } + + // Add new timer + const size_t size = ++w->numTimers * sizeof(timer); + w->timers = (PuglTimer*)realloc(w->timers, size); + w->timers[w->numTimers - 1] = timer; + return PUGL_SUCCESS; + } + } +#else + (void)view; + (void)id; + (void)timeout; +#endif + + return PUGL_FAILURE; +} + +PuglStatus +puglStopTimer(PuglView* view, uintptr_t id) +{ +#ifdef HAVE_XSYNC + PuglWorldInternals* w = view->world->impl; + + for (size_t i = 0; i < w->numTimers; ++i) { + if (w->timers[i].view == view && w->timers[i].id == id) { + XSyncDestroyAlarm(w->display, w->timers[i].alarm); + + if (i == w->numTimers - 1) { + memset(&w->timers[i], 0, sizeof(PuglTimer)); + } else { + memmove(w->timers + i, + w->timers + i + 1, + sizeof(PuglTimer) * (w->numTimers - i - 1)); + + memset(&w->timers[i], 0, sizeof(PuglTimer)); + } + + --w->numTimers; + return PUGL_SUCCESS; + } + } +#else + (void)view; + (void)id; +#endif + + return PUGL_FAILURE; +} + +static XEvent +puglEventToX(PuglView* view, const PuglEvent* event) +{ + XEvent xev = {0}; + xev.xany.send_event = True; + + switch (event->type) { + case PUGL_EXPOSE: { + const double x = floor(event->expose.x); + const double y = floor(event->expose.y); + const double w = ceil(event->expose.x + event->expose.width) - x; + const double h = ceil(event->expose.y + event->expose.height) - y; + + xev.xexpose.type = Expose; + xev.xexpose.serial = 0; + xev.xexpose.display = view->impl->display; + xev.xexpose.window = view->impl->win; + xev.xexpose.x = (int)x; + xev.xexpose.y = (int)y; + xev.xexpose.width = (int)w; + xev.xexpose.height = (int)h; + break; + } + + case PUGL_CLIENT: + xev.xclient.type = ClientMessage; + xev.xclient.serial = 0; + xev.xclient.send_event = True; + xev.xclient.display = view->impl->display; + xev.xclient.window = view->impl->win; + xev.xclient.message_type = view->world->impl->atoms.PUGL_CLIENT_MSG; + xev.xclient.format = 32; + xev.xclient.data.l[0] = (long)event->client.data1; + xev.xclient.data.l[1] = (long)event->client.data2; + break; + + default: + break; + } + + return xev; +} + +PuglStatus +puglSendEvent(PuglView* view, const PuglEvent* event) +{ + XEvent xev = puglEventToX(view, event); + + if (xev.type) { + if (XSendEvent(view->impl->display, view->impl->win, False, 0, &xev)) { + return PUGL_SUCCESS; + } else { + return PUGL_UNKNOWN_ERROR; + } + } + + return PUGL_UNSUPPORTED_TYPE; +} + +#ifndef PUGL_DISABLE_DEPRECATED +PuglStatus +puglWaitForEvent(PuglView* view) +{ + XEvent xevent; + XPeekEvent(view->impl->display, &xevent); + return PUGL_SUCCESS; +} +#endif + +static void +mergeExposeEvents(PuglEvent* dst, const PuglEvent* src) +{ + if (!dst->type) { + *dst = *src; + } else { + const double max_x = MAX(dst->expose.x + dst->expose.width, + src->expose.x + src->expose.width); + const double max_y = MAX(dst->expose.y + dst->expose.height, + src->expose.y + src->expose.height); + + dst->expose.x = MIN(dst->expose.x, src->expose.x); + dst->expose.y = MIN(dst->expose.y, src->expose.y); + dst->expose.width = max_x - dst->expose.x; + dst->expose.height = max_y - dst->expose.y; + } +} + +static void +handleSelectionNotify(const PuglWorld* world, PuglView* view) +{ + uint8_t* str = NULL; + Atom type = 0; + int fmt = 0; + unsigned long len = 0; + unsigned long left = 0; + + XGetWindowProperty(world->impl->display, + view->impl->win, + XA_PRIMARY, + 0, + 0x1FFFFFFF, + False, + AnyPropertyType, + &type, + &fmt, + &len, + &left, + &str); + + if (str && fmt == 8 && type == world->impl->atoms.UTF8_STRING && + left == 0) { + puglSetBlob(&view->clipboard, str, len); + } + + XFree(str); +} + +static void +handleSelectionRequest(const PuglWorld* world, + PuglView* view, + const XSelectionRequestEvent* request) +{ + XSelectionEvent note = {SelectionNotify, + request->serial, + False, + world->impl->display, + request->requestor, + request->selection, + request->target, + None, + request->time}; + + const char* type = NULL; + size_t len = 0; + const void* data = puglGetInternalClipboard(view, &type, &len); + if (data && request->selection == world->impl->atoms.CLIPBOARD && + request->target == world->impl->atoms.UTF8_STRING) { + note.property = request->property; + XChangeProperty(world->impl->display, + note.requestor, + note.property, + note.target, + 8, + PropModeReplace, + (const uint8_t*)data, + (int)len); + } else { + note.property = None; + } + + XSendEvent(world->impl->display, note.requestor, True, 0, (XEvent*)¬e); +} + +/// Flush pending configure and expose events for all views +static void +flushExposures(PuglWorld* world) +{ + for (size_t i = 0; i < world->numViews; ++i) { + PuglView* const view = world->views[i]; + + if (view->visible) { + puglDispatchSimpleEvent(view, PUGL_UPDATE); + } + + const PuglEvent configure = view->impl->pendingConfigure; + const PuglEvent expose = view->impl->pendingExpose; + + view->impl->pendingConfigure.type = PUGL_NOTHING; + view->impl->pendingExpose.type = PUGL_NOTHING; + + if (configure.type || expose.type) { + view->backend->enter(view, expose.type ? &expose.expose : NULL); + puglDispatchEventInContext(view, &configure); + puglDispatchEventInContext(view, &expose); + view->backend->leave(view, expose.type ? &expose.expose : NULL); + } + } +} + +static bool +handleTimerEvent(PuglWorld* world, XEvent xevent) +{ +#ifdef HAVE_XSYNC + if (xevent.type == world->impl->syncEventBase + XSyncAlarmNotify) { + XSyncAlarmNotifyEvent* notify = ((XSyncAlarmNotifyEvent*)&xevent); + + for (size_t i = 0; i < world->impl->numTimers; ++i) { + if (world->impl->timers[i].alarm == notify->alarm) { + PuglEvent event = {{PUGL_TIMER, 0}}; + event.timer.id = world->impl->timers[i].id; + puglDispatchEvent(world->impl->timers[i].view, + (const PuglEvent*)&event); + } + } + + return true; + } +#else + (void)world; + (void)xevent; +#endif + + return false; +} + +static PuglStatus +puglDispatchX11Events(PuglWorld* world) +{ + const PuglX11Atoms* const atoms = &world->impl->atoms; + + // Flush output to the server once at the start + Display* display = world->impl->display; + XFlush(display); + + // Process all queued events (without further flushing) + while (XEventsQueued(display, QueuedAfterReading) > 0) { + XEvent xevent; + XNextEvent(display, &xevent); + + if (handleTimerEvent(world, xevent)) { + continue; + } + + PuglView* view = puglFindView(world, xevent.xany.window); + if (!view) { + continue; + } + + // Handle special events + PuglInternals* const impl = view->impl; + if (xevent.type == KeyRelease && view->hints[PUGL_IGNORE_KEY_REPEAT]) { + XEvent next; + if (XCheckTypedWindowEvent(display, impl->win, KeyPress, &next) && + next.type == KeyPress && + next.xkey.time == xevent.xkey.time && + next.xkey.keycode == xevent.xkey.keycode) { + continue; + } + } else if (xevent.type == FocusIn) { + XSetICFocus(impl->xic); + } else if (xevent.type == FocusOut) { + XUnsetICFocus(impl->xic); + } else if (xevent.type == SelectionClear) { + puglSetBlob(&view->clipboard, NULL, 0); + } else if (xevent.type == SelectionNotify && + xevent.xselection.selection == atoms->CLIPBOARD && + xevent.xselection.target == atoms->UTF8_STRING && + xevent.xselection.property == XA_PRIMARY) { + handleSelectionNotify(world, view); + } else if (xevent.type == SelectionRequest) { + handleSelectionRequest(world, view, &xevent.xselectionrequest); + } + + // Translate X11 event to Pugl event + const PuglEvent event = translateEvent(view, xevent); + + if (event.type == PUGL_EXPOSE) { + // Expand expose event to be dispatched after loop + mergeExposeEvents(&view->impl->pendingExpose, &event); + } else if (event.type == PUGL_CONFIGURE) { + // Expand configure event to be dispatched after loop + view->impl->pendingConfigure = event; + view->frame.x = event.configure.x; + view->frame.y = event.configure.y; + view->frame.width = event.configure.width; + view->frame.height = event.configure.height; + } else if (event.type == PUGL_MAP && view->parent) { + XWindowAttributes attrs; + XGetWindowAttributes(view->impl->display, view->impl->win, &attrs); + + const PuglEventConfigure configure = { + PUGL_CONFIGURE, 0, attrs.x, attrs.y, attrs.width, attrs.height}; + + puglDispatchEvent(view, (const PuglEvent*)&configure); + puglDispatchEvent(view, &event); + } else { + // Dispatch event to application immediately + puglDispatchEvent(view, &event); + } + } + + return PUGL_SUCCESS; +} + +#ifndef PUGL_DISABLE_DEPRECATED +PuglStatus +puglProcessEvents(PuglView* view) +{ + return puglUpdate(view->world, 0.0); +} +#endif + +PuglStatus +puglUpdate(PuglWorld* world, double timeout) +{ + const double startTime = puglGetTime(world); + PuglStatus st = PUGL_SUCCESS; + + world->impl->dispatchingEvents = true; + + if (timeout < 0.0) { + st = puglPollX11Socket(world, timeout); + st = st ? st : puglDispatchX11Events(world); + } else if (timeout <= 0.001) { + st = puglDispatchX11Events(world); + } else { + const double endTime = startTime + timeout - 0.001; + for (double t = startTime; t < endTime; t = puglGetTime(world)) { + if ((st = puglPollX11Socket(world, endTime - t)) || + (st = puglDispatchX11Events(world))) { + break; + } + } + } + + flushExposures(world); + + world->impl->dispatchingEvents = false; + + return st; +} + +double +puglGetTime(const PuglWorld* world) +{ + struct timespec ts; + clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts); + return ((double)ts.tv_sec + (double)ts.tv_nsec / 1000000000.0) - + world->startTime; +} + +PuglStatus +puglPostRedisplay(PuglView* view) +{ + const PuglRect rect = { 0, 0, view->frame.width, view->frame.height }; + + return puglPostRedisplayRect(view, rect); +} + +PuglStatus +puglPostRedisplayRect(PuglView* view, PuglRect rect) +{ + const PuglEventExpose event = { + PUGL_EXPOSE, 0, rect.x, rect.y, rect.width, rect.height + }; + + if (view->world->impl->dispatchingEvents) { + // Currently dispatching events, add/expand expose for the loop end + mergeExposeEvents(&view->impl->pendingExpose, (const PuglEvent*)&event); + } else if (view->visible) { + // Not dispatching events, send an X expose so we wake up next time + return puglSendEvent(view, (const PuglEvent*)&event); + } + + return PUGL_SUCCESS; +} + +PuglNativeView +puglGetNativeWindow(PuglView* view) +{ + return (PuglNativeView)view->impl->win; +} + +PuglStatus +puglSetWindowTitle(PuglView* view, const char* title) +{ + Display* display = view->world->impl->display; + const PuglX11Atoms* const atoms = &view->world->impl->atoms; + + puglSetString(&view->title, title); + + if (view->impl->win) { + XStoreName(display, view->impl->win, title); + XChangeProperty(display, view->impl->win, atoms->NET_WM_NAME, + atoms->UTF8_STRING, 8, PropModeReplace, + (const uint8_t*)title, (int)strlen(title)); + } + + return PUGL_SUCCESS; +} + +PuglStatus +puglSetFrame(PuglView* view, const PuglRect frame) +{ + if (view->impl->win) { + if (!XMoveResizeWindow(view->world->impl->display, + view->impl->win, + (int)frame.x, + (int)frame.y, + (unsigned)frame.width, + (unsigned)frame.height)) { + return PUGL_UNKNOWN_ERROR; + } + } + + view->frame = frame; + return PUGL_SUCCESS; +} + +PuglStatus +puglSetDefaultSize(PuglView* const view, const int width, const int height) +{ + view->defaultWidth = width; + view->defaultHeight = height; + return updateSizeHints(view); +} + +PuglStatus +puglSetMinSize(PuglView* const view, const int width, const int height) +{ + view->minWidth = width; + view->minHeight = height; + return updateSizeHints(view); +} + +PuglStatus +puglSetMaxSize(PuglView* const view, const int width, const int height) +{ + view->minWidth = width; + view->minHeight = height; + return updateSizeHints(view); +} + +PuglStatus +puglSetAspectRatio(PuglView* const view, + const int minX, + const int minY, + const int maxX, + const int maxY) +{ + view->minAspectX = minX; + view->minAspectY = minY; + view->maxAspectX = maxX; + view->maxAspectY = maxY; + + return updateSizeHints(view); +} + +PuglStatus +puglSetTransientFor(PuglView* view, PuglNativeView parent) +{ + Display* display = view->world->impl->display; + + view->transientParent = parent; + + if (view->impl->win) { + XSetTransientForHint(display, view->impl->win, + (Window)view->transientParent); + } + + return PUGL_SUCCESS; +} + +const void* +puglGetClipboard(PuglView* const view, + const char** const type, + size_t* const len) +{ + PuglInternals* const impl = view->impl; + const PuglX11Atoms* const atoms = &view->world->impl->atoms; + + const Window owner = XGetSelectionOwner(impl->display, atoms->CLIPBOARD); + if (owner != None && owner != impl->win) { + // Clear internal selection + puglSetBlob(&view->clipboard, NULL, 0); + + // Request selection from the owner + XConvertSelection(impl->display, + atoms->CLIPBOARD, + atoms->UTF8_STRING, + XA_PRIMARY, + impl->win, + CurrentTime); + + // Run event loop until data is received + while (!view->clipboard.data) { + puglUpdate(view->world, -1.0); + } + } + + return puglGetInternalClipboard(view, type, len); +} + +PuglStatus +puglSetClipboard(PuglView* const view, + const char* const type, + const void* const data, + const size_t len) +{ + PuglInternals* const impl = view->impl; + const PuglX11Atoms* const atoms = &view->world->impl->atoms; + + PuglStatus st = puglSetInternalClipboard(view, type, data, len); + if (st) { + return st; + } + + XSetSelectionOwner(impl->display, atoms->CLIPBOARD, impl->win, CurrentTime); + return PUGL_SUCCESS; +} + +#ifdef HAVE_XCURSOR +static const unsigned cursor_nums[] = { + XC_arrow, // ARROW + XC_xterm, // CARET + XC_crosshair, // CROSSHAIR + XC_hand2, // HAND + XC_pirate, // NO + XC_sb_h_double_arrow, // LEFT_RIGHT + XC_sb_v_double_arrow, // UP_DOWN +}; +#endif + +PuglStatus +puglSetCursor(PuglView* view, PuglCursor cursor) +{ +#ifdef HAVE_XCURSOR + PuglInternals* const impl = view->impl; + const unsigned index = (unsigned)cursor; + const unsigned count = sizeof(cursor_nums) / sizeof(cursor_nums[0]); + if (index >= count) { + return PUGL_BAD_PARAMETER; + } + + const unsigned shape = cursor_nums[index]; + if (!impl->win || impl->cursorShape == shape) { + return PUGL_SUCCESS; + } + + impl->cursorShape = cursor_nums[index]; + + return puglDefineCursorShape(view, impl->cursorShape); +#else + (void)view; + (void)cursor; + return PUGL_FAILURE; +#endif +} |