// Copyright 2012-2022 David Robillard <d@drobilla.net>
// SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC

#include "implementation.h"

#include "types.h"

#include "pugl/pugl.h"

#include <assert.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

const char*
puglStrerror(const PuglStatus status)
{
  // clang-format off
  switch (status) {
  case PUGL_SUCCESS:               return "Success";
  case PUGL_FAILURE:               return "Non-fatal failure";
  case PUGL_UNKNOWN_ERROR:         return "Unknown system error";
  case PUGL_BAD_BACKEND:           return "Invalid or missing backend";
  case PUGL_BAD_CONFIGURATION:     return "Invalid view configuration";
  case PUGL_BAD_PARAMETER:         return "Invalid parameter";
  case PUGL_BACKEND_FAILED:        return "Backend initialisation failed";
  case PUGL_REGISTRATION_FAILED:   return "Class registration failed";
  case PUGL_REALIZE_FAILED:        return "View creation failed";
  case PUGL_SET_FORMAT_FAILED:     return "Failed to set pixel format";
  case PUGL_CREATE_CONTEXT_FAILED: return "Failed to create drawing context";
  case PUGL_UNSUPPORTED:      return "Unsupported operation";
  }
  // clang-format on

  return "Unknown error";
}

void
puglSetString(char** dest, const char* string)
{
  if (*dest != string) {
    const size_t len = strlen(string);

    *dest = (char*)realloc(*dest, len + 1);
    strncpy(*dest, string, len + 1);
  }
}

void
puglSetBlob(PuglBlob* const dest, const void* const data, const size_t len)
{
  if (data) {
    dest->len  = len;
    dest->data = realloc(dest->data, len + 1);
    memcpy(dest->data, data, len);
    ((char*)dest->data)[len] = 0;
  } else {
    dest->len  = 0;
    dest->data = NULL;
  }
}

static void
puglSetDefaultHints(PuglHints hints)
{
  hints[PUGL_USE_COMPAT_PROFILE]    = PUGL_TRUE;
  hints[PUGL_CONTEXT_VERSION_MAJOR] = 2;
  hints[PUGL_CONTEXT_VERSION_MINOR] = 0;
  hints[PUGL_RED_BITS]              = 8;
  hints[PUGL_GREEN_BITS]            = 8;
  hints[PUGL_BLUE_BITS]             = 8;
  hints[PUGL_ALPHA_BITS]            = 8;
  hints[PUGL_DEPTH_BITS]            = 0;
  hints[PUGL_STENCIL_BITS]          = 0;
  hints[PUGL_SAMPLES]               = 0;
  hints[PUGL_DOUBLE_BUFFER]         = PUGL_TRUE;
  hints[PUGL_SWAP_INTERVAL]         = PUGL_DONT_CARE;
  hints[PUGL_RESIZABLE]             = PUGL_FALSE;
  hints[PUGL_IGNORE_KEY_REPEAT]     = PUGL_FALSE;
  hints[PUGL_REFRESH_RATE]          = PUGL_DONT_CARE;
}

PuglWorld*
puglNewWorld(PuglWorldType type, PuglWorldFlags flags)
{
  PuglWorld* world = (PuglWorld*)calloc(1, sizeof(PuglWorld));
  if (!world || !(world->impl = puglInitWorldInternals(type, flags))) {
    free(world);
    return NULL;
  }

  world->startTime = puglGetTime(world);

  puglSetString(&world->className, "Pugl");

  return world;
}

void
puglFreeWorld(PuglWorld* const world)
{
  puglFreeWorldInternals(world);
  free(world->className);
  free(world->views);
  free(world);
}

void
puglSetWorldHandle(PuglWorld* world, PuglWorldHandle handle)
{
  world->handle = handle;
}

PuglWorldHandle
puglGetWorldHandle(PuglWorld* world)
{
  return world->handle;
}

PuglStatus
puglSetClassName(PuglWorld* const world, const char* const name)
{
  puglSetString(&world->className, name);
  return PUGL_SUCCESS;
}

const char*
puglGetClassName(const PuglWorld* world)
{
  return world->className;
}

PuglView*
puglNewView(PuglWorld* const world)
{
  PuglView* view = (PuglView*)calloc(1, sizeof(PuglView));
  if (!view || !(view->impl = puglInitViewInternals())) {
    free(view);
    return NULL;
  }

  view->world     = world;
  view->minWidth  = 1;
  view->minHeight = 1;

  puglSetDefaultHints(view->hints);

  // Add to world view list
  ++world->numViews;
  world->views =
    (PuglView**)realloc(world->views, world->numViews * sizeof(PuglView*));

  world->views[world->numViews - 1] = view;

  return view;
}

void
puglFreeView(PuglView* view)
{
  if (view->eventFunc && view->backend) {
    puglDispatchSimpleEvent(view, PUGL_DESTROY);
  }

  // Remove from world view list
  PuglWorld* world = view->world;
  for (size_t i = 0; i < world->numViews; ++i) {
    if (world->views[i] == view) {
      if (i == world->numViews - 1) {
        world->views[i] = NULL;
      } else {
        memmove(world->views + i,
                world->views + i + 1,
                sizeof(PuglView*) * (world->numViews - i - 1));
        world->views[world->numViews - 1] = NULL;
      }
      --world->numViews;
    }
  }

  free(view->title);
  free(view->clipboard.data);
  puglFreeViewInternals(view);
  free(view);
}

PuglWorld*
puglGetWorld(PuglView* view)
{
  return view->world;
}

PuglStatus
puglSetViewHint(PuglView* view, PuglViewHint hint, int value)
{
  if (value == PUGL_DONT_CARE) {
    switch (hint) {
    case PUGL_USE_COMPAT_PROFILE:
    case PUGL_USE_DEBUG_CONTEXT:
    case PUGL_CONTEXT_VERSION_MAJOR:
    case PUGL_CONTEXT_VERSION_MINOR:
    case PUGL_SWAP_INTERVAL:
      return PUGL_BAD_PARAMETER;
    default:
      break;
    }
  }

  if (hint < PUGL_NUM_VIEW_HINTS) {
    view->hints[hint] = value;
    return PUGL_SUCCESS;
  }

  return PUGL_BAD_PARAMETER;
}

int
puglGetViewHint(const PuglView* view, PuglViewHint hint)
{
  return (hint < PUGL_NUM_VIEW_HINTS) ? view->hints[hint] : PUGL_DONT_CARE;
}

const char*
puglGetWindowTitle(const PuglView* const view)
{
  return view->title;
}

PuglStatus
puglSetParentWindow(PuglView* view, PuglNativeView parent)
{
  view->parent = parent;
  return PUGL_SUCCESS;
}

PuglNativeView
puglGetParentWindow(const PuglView* const view)
{
  return view->parent;
}

PuglNativeView
puglGetTransientParent(const PuglView* const view)
{
  return view->transientParent;
}

PuglStatus
puglSetBackend(PuglView* view, const PuglBackend* backend)
{
  view->backend = backend;
  return PUGL_SUCCESS;
}

const PuglBackend*
puglGetBackend(const PuglView* view)
{
  return view->backend;
}

void
puglSetHandle(PuglView* view, PuglHandle handle)
{
  view->handle = handle;
}

PuglHandle
puglGetHandle(PuglView* view)
{
  return view->handle;
}

bool
puglGetVisible(const PuglView* view)
{
  return view->visible;
}

PuglRect
puglGetFrame(const PuglView* view)
{
  return view->frame;
}

void*
puglGetContext(PuglView* view)
{
  return view->backend->getContext(view);
}

#ifndef PUGL_DISABLE_DEPRECATED

PuglStatus
puglPollEvents(PuglWorld* world, double timeout)
{
  return puglUpdate(world, timeout);
}

PuglStatus
puglDispatchEvents(PuglWorld* world)
{
  return puglUpdate(world, 0.0);
}

PuglStatus
puglShowWindow(PuglView* view)
{
  return puglShow(view);
}

PuglStatus
puglHideWindow(PuglView* view)
{
  return puglHide(view);
}

#endif

PuglStatus
puglSetEventFunc(PuglView* view, PuglEventFunc eventFunc)
{
  view->eventFunc = eventFunc;
  return PUGL_SUCCESS;
}

/// Return the code point for buf, or the replacement character on error
uint32_t
puglDecodeUTF8(const uint8_t* buf)
{
#define FAIL_IF(cond) \
  do {                \
    if (cond)         \
      return 0xFFFD;  \
  } while (0)

  // http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UTF-8

  if (buf[0] < 0x80) {
    return buf[0];
  }

  if (buf[0] < 0xC2) {
    return 0xFFFD;
  }

  if (buf[0] < 0xE0) {
    FAIL_IF((buf[1] & 0xC0u) != 0x80);
    return ((uint32_t)buf[0] << 6u) + buf[1] - 0x3080u;
  }

  if (buf[0] < 0xF0) {
    FAIL_IF((buf[1] & 0xC0u) != 0x80);
    FAIL_IF(buf[0] == 0xE0 && buf[1] < 0xA0);
    FAIL_IF((buf[2] & 0xC0u) != 0x80);
    return ((uint32_t)buf[0] << 12u) + //
           ((uint32_t)buf[1] << 6u) +  //
           ((uint32_t)buf[2] - 0xE2080u);
  }

  if (buf[0] < 0xF5) {
    FAIL_IF((buf[1] & 0xC0u) != 0x80);
    FAIL_IF(buf[0] == 0xF0 && buf[1] < 0x90);
    FAIL_IF(buf[0] == 0xF4 && buf[1] >= 0x90);
    FAIL_IF((buf[2] & 0xC0u) != 0x80u);
    FAIL_IF((buf[3] & 0xC0u) != 0x80u);
    return (((uint32_t)buf[0] << 18u) + //
            ((uint32_t)buf[1] << 12u) + //
            ((uint32_t)buf[2] << 6u) +  //
            ((uint32_t)buf[3] - 0x3C82080u));
  }

  return 0xFFFD;
}

static inline bool
puglMustConfigure(PuglView* view, const PuglConfigureEvent* configure)
{
  return !!memcmp(configure, &view->lastConfigure, sizeof(PuglConfigureEvent));
}

PuglStatus
puglDispatchSimpleEvent(PuglView* view, const PuglEventType type)
{
  assert(type == PUGL_CREATE || type == PUGL_DESTROY || type == PUGL_MAP ||
         type == PUGL_UNMAP || type == PUGL_UPDATE || type == PUGL_CLOSE ||
         type == PUGL_LOOP_ENTER || type == PUGL_LOOP_LEAVE);

  const PuglEvent event = {{type, 0}};
  return puglDispatchEvent(view, &event);
}

PuglStatus
puglConfigure(PuglView* view, const PuglEvent* event)
{
  PuglStatus st = PUGL_SUCCESS;

  assert(event->type == PUGL_CONFIGURE);

  view->frame.x      = event->configure.x;
  view->frame.y      = event->configure.y;
  view->frame.width  = event->configure.width;
  view->frame.height = event->configure.height;

  if (puglMustConfigure(view, &event->configure)) {
    st                  = view->eventFunc(view, event);
    view->lastConfigure = event->configure;
  }

  return st;
}

PuglStatus
puglExpose(PuglView* view, const PuglEvent* event)
{
  return (event->expose.width > 0.0 && event->expose.height > 0.0)
           ? view->eventFunc(view, event)
           : PUGL_SUCCESS;
}

PuglStatus
puglDispatchEvent(PuglView* view, const PuglEvent* event)
{
  PuglStatus st0 = PUGL_SUCCESS;
  PuglStatus st1 = PUGL_SUCCESS;

  switch (event->type) {
  case PUGL_NOTHING:
    break;
  case PUGL_CREATE:
  case PUGL_DESTROY:
    if (!(st0 = view->backend->enter(view, NULL))) {
      st0 = view->eventFunc(view, event);
      st1 = view->backend->leave(view, NULL);
    }
    break;
  case PUGL_CONFIGURE:
    if (puglMustConfigure(view, &event->configure)) {
      if (!(st0 = view->backend->enter(view, NULL))) {
        st0 = puglConfigure(view, event);
        st1 = view->backend->leave(view, NULL);
      }
    }
    break;
  case PUGL_MAP:
    if (!view->visible) {
      view->visible = true;
      st0           = view->eventFunc(view, event);
    }
    break;
  case PUGL_UNMAP:
    if (view->visible) {
      view->visible = false;
      st0           = view->eventFunc(view, event);
    }
    break;
  case PUGL_EXPOSE:
    if (!(st0 = view->backend->enter(view, &event->expose))) {
      st0 = puglExpose(view, event);
      st1 = view->backend->leave(view, &event->expose);
    }
    break;
  default:
    st0 = view->eventFunc(view, event);
  }

  return st0 ? st0 : st1;
}

const void*
puglGetInternalClipboard(const PuglView* const view,
                         const char** const    type,
                         size_t* const         len)
{
  if (len) {
    *len = view->clipboard.len;
  }

  if (type) {
    *type = "text/plain";
  }

  return view->clipboard.data;
}

PuglStatus
puglSetInternalClipboard(PuglView* const   view,
                         const char* const type,
                         const void* const data,
                         const size_t      len)
{
  if (type && !!strcmp(type, "text/plain")) {
    return PUGL_UNSUPPORTED;
  }

  puglSetBlob(&view->clipboard, data, len);
  return PUGL_SUCCESS;
}