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diff --git a/zix/bitset.h b/zix/bitset.h
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+/*
+  Copyright 2014-2016 David Robillard <http://drobilla.net>
+
+  Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
+  purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+  copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+
+  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+  WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+  MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+  ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+  WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+  ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+  OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+*/
+
+#ifndef ZIX_BITSET_H
+#define ZIX_BITSET_H
+
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+
+#include "zix/common.h"
+
+/**
+   @addtogroup zix
+   @{
+   @name Bitset
+   @{
+*/
+
+/**
+   A bitset (always referred to by pointer, actually an array).
+*/
+typedef unsigned long ZixBitset;
+
+/**
+   Tally of the number of bits in one ZixBitset element.
+*/
+typedef uint8_t ZixBitsetTally;
+
+/**
+   The number of bits per ZixBitset array element.
+*/
+#define ZIX_BITSET_BITS_PER_ELEM (CHAR_BIT * sizeof(ZixBitset))
+
+/**
+   The number of bitset elements needed for the given number of bits.
+*/
+#define ZIX_BITSET_ELEMS(n_bits) \
+	((n_bits / ZIX_BITSET_BITS_PER_ELEM) + \
+	 (n_bits % ZIX_BITSET_BITS_PER_ELEM ? 1 : 0))
+
+/**
+   Clear a Bitset.
+*/
+ZIX_API void
+zix_bitset_clear(ZixBitset* b, ZixBitsetTally* t, size_t n_bits);
+
+/**
+   Set bit `i` in `t` to 1.
+*/
+ZIX_API void
+zix_bitset_set(ZixBitset* b, ZixBitsetTally* t, size_t i);
+
+/**
+   Clear bit `i` in `t` (set to 0).
+*/
+ZIX_API void
+zix_bitset_reset(ZixBitset* b, ZixBitsetTally* t, size_t i);
+
+/**
+   Return the `i`th bit in `t`.
+*/
+ZIX_API bool
+zix_bitset_get(const ZixBitset* b, size_t i);
+
+/**
+   Return the number of set bits in `b` up to bit `i` (non-inclusive).
+*/
+ZIX_API size_t
+zix_bitset_count_up_to(const ZixBitset* b, const ZixBitsetTally* t, size_t i);
+
+/**
+   Return the number of set bits in `b` up to bit `i` (non-inclusive) if bit
+   `i` is set, or (size_t)-1 otherwise.
+*/
+ZIX_API size_t
+zix_bitset_count_up_to_if(const ZixBitset* b, const ZixBitsetTally* t, size_t i);
+
+/**
+   @}
+   @}
+*/
+
+#endif  /* ZIX_BITSET_H */