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+/* This file is part of Ingen. Copyright (C) 2006 Dave Robillard.
+ *
+ * Ingen is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
+ * terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
+ * Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
+ * version.
+ *
+ * Ingen is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
+ * WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
+ * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+ */
+
+#ifndef RAUL_PATH_H
+#define RAUL_PATH_H
+
+#include <cctype>
+#include <string>
+#include <cassert>
+using std::string;
+
+
+/** Simple wrapper around standard string with useful path-specific methods.
+ *
+ * This enforces that a Path is a valid OSC path (though it is used for
+ * GraphObject paths, which aren't directly OSC paths but a portion of one).
+ *
+ * A path is divided by slashes (/). The first character MUST be a slash, and
+ * the last character MUST NOT be a slash (except in the special case of the
+ * root path "/", which is the only valid single-character path).
+ *
+ * Valid characters are the 95 printable ASCII characters (32-126), excluding:
+ * space # * , ? [ ] { }
+ */
+class Path : public std::basic_string<char> {
+public:
+
+ /** Construct a Path from an std::string.
+ *
+ * It is a fatal error to construct a Path from an invalid string,
+ * use is_valid first to check.
+ */
+ Path(const std::basic_string<char>& path)
+ : std::basic_string<char>(path)
+ {
+ assert(is_valid(path));
+ }
+
+
+ /** Construct a Path from a C string.
+ *
+ * It is a fatal error to construct a Path from an invalid string,
+ * use is_valid first to check.
+ */
+ Path(const char* cpath)
+ : std::basic_string<char>(cpath)
+ {
+ assert(is_valid(cpath));
+ }
+
+
+ static bool is_valid(const std::basic_string<char>& path)
+ {
+ if (path.length() == 0)
+ return false;
+
+ // Must start with a /
+ if (path.at(0) != '/')
+ return false;
+
+ // Must not end with a slash unless "/"
+ if (path.length() > 1 && path.at(path.length()-1) == '/')
+ return false;
+
+ assert(path.find_last_of("/") != string::npos);
+
+ // Double slash not allowed
+ if (path.find("//") != string::npos)
+ return false;
+
+ // All characters must be printable ASCII
+ for (size_t i=0; i < path.length(); ++i)
+ if (path.at(i) < 32 || path.at(i) > 126)
+ return false;
+
+ // Disallowed characters
+ if ( path.find(" ") != string::npos
+ || path.find("#") != string::npos
+ || path.find("*") != string::npos
+ || path.find(",") != string::npos
+ || path.find("?") != string::npos
+ || path.find("[") != string::npos
+ || path.find("]") != string::npos
+ || path.find("{") != string::npos
+ || path.find("}") != string::npos)
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ static bool is_valid_name(const std::basic_string<char>& path)
+ {
+ return is_valid(string("/").append(path));
+ }
+
+
+ /** Convert a string to a valid full path.
+ *
+ * This will make a best effort at turning @a str into a complete, valid
+ * Path, and will always return one.
+ */
+ static string pathify(const std::basic_string<char>& str)
+ {
+ string path = str;
+
+ if (path.length() == 0)
+ return "/"; // this might not be wise
+
+ // Must start with a /
+ if (path.at(0) != '/')
+ path = string("/").append(path);
+
+ // Must not end with a slash unless "/"
+ if (path.length() > 1 && path.at(path.length()-1) == '/')
+ path = path.substr(0, path.length()-1); // chop trailing slash
+
+ assert(path.find_last_of("/") != string::npos);
+
+ replace_invalid_chars(path, false);
+
+ assert(is_valid(path));
+
+ return path;
+ }
+
+ /** Convert a string to a valid name (or "method" - tokens between slashes)
+ *
+ * This will strip all slashes, etc, and always return a valid name/method.
+ */
+ static string nameify(const std::basic_string<char>& str)
+ {
+ string name = str;
+
+ if (name.length() == 0)
+ return "."; // this might not be wise
+
+ replace_invalid_chars(name, true);
+
+ assert(is_valid(string("/") + name));
+
+ return name;
+ }
+
+
+ /** Replace any invalid characters in @a str with a suitable replacement.
+ *
+ * Makes a pretty name - underscores are a valid character, but this chops
+ * both spaces and underscores, uppercasing the next letter, to create
+ * uniform CamelCase names that look nice
+ */
+ static void replace_invalid_chars(string& str, bool replace_slash = false)
+ {
+ for (size_t i=0; i < str.length(); ++i) {
+ if (str[i] == ' ' || str[i] == '_') {
+ str[i+1] = std::toupper(str[i+1]); // capitalize next char
+ str = str.substr(0, i) + str.substr(i+1); // chop space/underscore
+ } else if (str[i] == '[' || str[i] == '{') {
+ str[i] = '(';
+ } else if (str[i] == ']' || str[i] == '}') {
+ str[i] = ')';
+ } else if (str[i] < 32 || str.at(i) > 126
+ || str[i] == '#'
+ || str[i] == '*'
+ || str[i] == ','
+ || str[i] == '?'
+ || (replace_slash && str[i] == '/')) {
+ str[i] = '.';
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Chop brackets
+ while (true) {
+
+ const string::size_type open = str.find("(");
+ const string::size_type close = str.find(")");
+
+ if (open != string::npos) {
+ if (close != string::npos)
+ str.erase(open, (close - open) + 1);
+ } else {
+ break;
+ }
+
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ /** Return the name of this object (everything after the last '/').
+ * This is the "method name" for OSC paths.
+ */
+ inline std::basic_string<char> name() const
+ {
+ if ((*this) == "/")
+ return "";
+ else
+ return substr(find_last_of("/")+1);
+ }
+
+
+ /** Return the parent's path.
+ *
+ * Calling this on the path "/" will return "/".
+ * This is the (deepest) "container path" for OSC paths.
+ */
+ inline Path parent() const
+ {
+ std::basic_string<char> parent = substr(0, find_last_of("/"));
+ return (parent == "") ? "/" : parent;
+ }
+
+ /** Parent path with a "/" appended.
+ *
+ * This exists to avoid needing to be careful about the special case of "/".
+ * To create a child of a path, use parent.base() + child_name.
+ * Returned value is always a valid path, with the single exception that
+ * the last character is "/".
+ */
+ inline string base() const
+ {
+ if ((*this) == "/")
+ return *this;
+ else
+ return (*this) + "/";
+ }
+
+ inline bool is_child_of(const Path& parent) const
+ {
+ return (length() > parent.length() && substr(0, parent.length()) == parent);
+ }
+
+ inline bool is_parent_of(const Path& child) const
+ {
+ return child.is_child_of(*this);
+ }
+};
+
+
+#endif // RAUL_PATH_H