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-rw-r--r--subprojects/exess/src/bigint.h118
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+/*
+ Copyright 2019-2021 David Robillard <d@drobilla.net>
+
+ Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
+ purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+
+ THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+*/
+
+#ifndef EXESS_BIGINT_H
+#define EXESS_BIGINT_H
+
+#include "attributes.h"
+
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+typedef uint32_t Bigit;
+
+/* We need enough precision for any double, the "largest" of which (using
+ absolute exponents) is the smallest subnormal ~= 5e-324. This is 1076 bits
+ long, but we need a bit more space for arithmetic. This is absurd, but such
+ is decimal. These are only used on the stack so it doesn't hurt too much.
+*/
+
+#define BIGINT_MAX_SIGNIFICANT_BITS 1280u
+#define BIGINT_BIGIT_BITS 32u
+#define BIGINT_MAX_BIGITS (BIGINT_MAX_SIGNIFICANT_BITS / BIGINT_BIGIT_BITS)
+
+typedef struct {
+ Bigit bigits[BIGINT_MAX_BIGITS];
+ unsigned n_bigits;
+} ExessBigint;
+
+void
+exess_bigint_zero(ExessBigint* num);
+
+size_t
+exess_bigint_print_hex(FILE* stream, const ExessBigint* num);
+
+void
+exess_bigint_clamp(ExessBigint* num);
+
+void
+exess_bigint_shift_left(ExessBigint* num, unsigned amount);
+
+void
+exess_bigint_set(ExessBigint* num, const ExessBigint* value);
+
+void
+exess_bigint_set_u32(ExessBigint* num, uint32_t value);
+
+void
+exess_bigint_set_u64(ExessBigint* num, uint64_t value);
+
+void
+exess_bigint_set_pow10(ExessBigint* num, unsigned exponent);
+
+void
+exess_bigint_set_decimal_string(ExessBigint* num, const char* str);
+
+void
+exess_bigint_set_hex_string(ExessBigint* num, const char* str);
+
+void
+exess_bigint_multiply_u32(ExessBigint* num, uint32_t factor);
+
+void
+exess_bigint_multiply_u64(ExessBigint* num, uint64_t factor);
+
+void
+exess_bigint_multiply_pow10(ExessBigint* num, unsigned exponent);
+
+EXESS_I_PURE_FUNC
+int
+exess_bigint_compare(const ExessBigint* lhs, const ExessBigint* rhs);
+
+void
+exess_bigint_add_u32(ExessBigint* lhs, uint32_t rhs);
+
+void
+exess_bigint_add(ExessBigint* lhs, const ExessBigint* rhs);
+
+void
+exess_bigint_subtract(ExessBigint* lhs, const ExessBigint* rhs);
+
+EXESS_I_PURE_FUNC
+Bigit
+exess_bigint_left_shifted_bigit(const ExessBigint* num,
+ unsigned amount,
+ unsigned index);
+
+/// Faster implementation of exess_bigint_subtract(lhs, rhs << amount)
+void
+exess_bigint_subtract_left_shifted(ExessBigint* lhs,
+ const ExessBigint* rhs,
+ unsigned amount);
+
+/// Faster implementation of exess_bigint_compare(l + p, c)
+EXESS_I_PURE_FUNC
+int
+exess_bigint_plus_compare(const ExessBigint* l,
+ const ExessBigint* p,
+ const ExessBigint* c);
+
+/// Divide and set `lhs` to modulo
+uint32_t
+exess_bigint_divmod(ExessBigint* lhs, const ExessBigint* rhs);
+
+#endif // EXESS_BIGINT_H