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+/*
+ Copyright 2012-2020 David Robillard <d@drobilla.net>
+
+ Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
+ purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+
+ THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+*/
+
+/**
+ @file implementation.c
+ @brief Platform-independent implementation.
+*/
+
+#include "implementation.h"
+
+#include "pugl/pugl.h"
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+static const char*
+puglLogLevelPrefix(const PuglLogLevel level)
+{
+ switch (level) {
+ case PUGL_LOG_LEVEL_ERR:
+ return "error: ";
+ case PUGL_LOG_LEVEL_WARNING:
+ return "warning: ";
+ case PUGL_LOG_LEVEL_INFO:
+ case PUGL_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG:
+ return "";
+ }
+
+ return "";
+}
+
+static void
+puglDefaultLogFunc(PuglWorld* PUGL_UNUSED(world),
+ PuglLogLevel level,
+ const char* msg)
+{
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s%s", puglLogLevelPrefix(level), msg);
+}
+
+const char*
+puglStrerror(const PuglStatus status)
+{
+ // clang-format off
+ switch (status) {
+ case PUGL_SUCCESS: return "Success";
+ case PUGL_FAILURE: return "Non-fatal failure";
+ case PUGL_UNKNOWN_ERROR: return "Unknown system error";
+ case PUGL_BAD_BACKEND: return "Invalid or missing backend";
+ case PUGL_BAD_CONFIGURATION: return "Invalid view configuration";
+ case PUGL_BAD_PARAMETER: return "Invalid parameter";
+ case PUGL_BACKEND_FAILED: return "Backend initialisation failed";
+ case PUGL_REGISTRATION_FAILED: return "Class registration failed";
+ case PUGL_REALIZE_FAILED: return "View creation failed";
+ case PUGL_SET_FORMAT_FAILED: return "Failed to set pixel format";
+ case PUGL_CREATE_CONTEXT_FAILED: return "Failed to create drawing context";
+ case PUGL_UNSUPPORTED_TYPE: return "Unsupported data type";
+ }
+ // clang-format on
+
+ return "Unknown error";
+}
+
+void
+puglSetString(char** dest, const char* string)
+{
+ if (*dest != string) {
+ const size_t len = strlen(string);
+
+ *dest = (char*)realloc(*dest, len + 1);
+ strncpy(*dest, string, len + 1);
+ }
+}
+
+void
+puglSetBlob(PuglBlob* const dest, const void* const data, const size_t len)
+{
+ if (data) {
+ dest->len = len;
+ dest->data = realloc(dest->data, len + 1);
+ memcpy(dest->data, data, len);
+ ((char*)dest->data)[len] = 0;
+ } else {
+ dest->len = 0;
+ dest->data = NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+puglSetDefaultHints(PuglHints hints)
+{
+ hints[PUGL_USE_COMPAT_PROFILE] = PUGL_TRUE;
+ hints[PUGL_CONTEXT_VERSION_MAJOR] = 2;
+ hints[PUGL_CONTEXT_VERSION_MINOR] = 0;
+ hints[PUGL_RED_BITS] = 8;
+ hints[PUGL_GREEN_BITS] = 8;
+ hints[PUGL_BLUE_BITS] = 8;
+ hints[PUGL_ALPHA_BITS] = 8;
+ hints[PUGL_DEPTH_BITS] = 0;
+ hints[PUGL_STENCIL_BITS] = 0;
+ hints[PUGL_SAMPLES] = 0;
+ hints[PUGL_DOUBLE_BUFFER] = PUGL_TRUE;
+ hints[PUGL_SWAP_INTERVAL] = PUGL_DONT_CARE;
+ hints[PUGL_RESIZABLE] = PUGL_FALSE;
+ hints[PUGL_IGNORE_KEY_REPEAT] = PUGL_FALSE;
+ hints[PUGL_REFRESH_RATE] = PUGL_DONT_CARE;
+}
+
+PuglWorld*
+puglNewWorld(PuglWorldType type, PuglWorldFlags flags)
+{
+ PuglWorld* world = (PuglWorld*)calloc(1, sizeof(PuglWorld));
+ if (!world || !(world->impl = puglInitWorldInternals(type, flags))) {
+ free(world);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ world->startTime = puglGetTime(world);
+ world->logFunc = puglDefaultLogFunc;
+ world->logLevel = PUGL_LOG_LEVEL_INFO;
+
+ puglSetString(&world->className, "Pugl");
+
+ return world;
+}
+
+void
+puglFreeWorld(PuglWorld* const world)
+{
+ puglFreeWorldInternals(world);
+ free(world->className);
+ free(world->views);
+ free(world);
+}
+
+void
+puglSetWorldHandle(PuglWorld* world, PuglWorldHandle handle)
+{
+ world->handle = handle;
+}
+
+PuglWorldHandle
+puglGetWorldHandle(PuglWorld* world)
+{
+ return world->handle;
+}
+
+PuglStatus
+puglSetLogFunc(PuglWorld* world, PuglLogFunc logFunc)
+{
+ world->logFunc = logFunc;
+
+ return PUGL_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+PuglStatus
+puglSetLogLevel(PuglWorld* world, PuglLogLevel level)
+{
+ world->logLevel = level;
+
+ return PUGL_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+PuglStatus
+puglSetClassName(PuglWorld* const world, const char* const name)
+{
+ puglSetString(&world->className, name);
+ return PUGL_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+PuglView*
+puglNewView(PuglWorld* const world)
+{
+ PuglView* view = (PuglView*)calloc(1, sizeof(PuglView));
+ if (!view || !(view->impl = puglInitViewInternals())) {
+ free(view);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ view->world = world;
+ view->minWidth = 1;
+ view->minHeight = 1;
+
+ puglSetDefaultHints(view->hints);
+
+ // Add to world view list
+ ++world->numViews;
+ world->views = (PuglView**)realloc(world->views,
+ world->numViews * sizeof(PuglView*));
+
+ world->views[world->numViews - 1] = view;
+
+ return view;
+}
+
+void
+puglFreeView(PuglView* view)
+{
+ puglDispatchSimpleEvent(view, PUGL_DESTROY);
+
+ // Remove from world view list
+ PuglWorld* world = view->world;
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < world->numViews; ++i) {
+ if (world->views[i] == view) {
+ if (i == world->numViews - 1) {
+ world->views[i] = NULL;
+ } else {
+ memmove(world->views + i, world->views + i + 1,
+ sizeof(PuglView*) * (world->numViews - i - 1));
+ world->views[world->numViews - 1] = NULL;
+ }
+ --world->numViews;
+ }
+ }
+
+ free(view->title);
+ free(view->clipboard.data);
+ puglFreeViewInternals(view);
+ free(view);
+}
+
+PuglWorld*
+puglGetWorld(PuglView* view)
+{
+ return view->world;
+}
+
+PuglStatus
+puglSetViewHint(PuglView* view, PuglViewHint hint, int value)
+{
+ if (value == PUGL_DONT_CARE) {
+ switch (hint) {
+ case PUGL_USE_COMPAT_PROFILE:
+ case PUGL_USE_DEBUG_CONTEXT:
+ case PUGL_CONTEXT_VERSION_MAJOR:
+ case PUGL_CONTEXT_VERSION_MINOR:
+ case PUGL_SWAP_INTERVAL:
+ return PUGL_BAD_PARAMETER;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (hint < PUGL_NUM_VIEW_HINTS) {
+ view->hints[hint] = value;
+ return PUGL_SUCCESS;
+ }
+
+ return PUGL_BAD_PARAMETER;
+}
+
+int
+puglGetViewHint(const PuglView* view, PuglViewHint hint)
+{
+ if (hint < PUGL_NUM_VIEW_HINTS) {
+ return view->hints[hint];
+ }
+
+ return PUGL_DONT_CARE;
+}
+
+PuglStatus
+puglSetParentWindow(PuglView* view, PuglNativeView parent)
+{
+ view->parent = parent;
+ return PUGL_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+PuglStatus
+puglSetBackend(PuglView* view, const PuglBackend* backend)
+{
+ view->backend = backend;
+ return PUGL_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+void
+puglSetHandle(PuglView* view, PuglHandle handle)
+{
+ view->handle = handle;
+}
+
+PuglHandle
+puglGetHandle(PuglView* view)
+{
+ return view->handle;
+}
+
+bool
+puglGetVisible(const PuglView* view)
+{
+ return view->visible;
+}
+
+PuglRect
+puglGetFrame(const PuglView* view)
+{
+ return view->frame;
+}
+
+void*
+puglGetContext(PuglView* view)
+{
+ return view->backend->getContext(view);
+}
+
+#ifndef PUGL_DISABLE_DEPRECATED
+
+PuglStatus
+puglPollEvents(PuglWorld* world, double timeout)
+{
+ return puglUpdate(world, timeout);
+}
+
+PuglStatus
+puglDispatchEvents(PuglWorld* world)
+{
+ return puglUpdate(world, 0.0);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+PuglStatus
+puglEnterContext(PuglView* view)
+{
+ return view->backend->enter(view, NULL);
+}
+
+PuglStatus
+puglLeaveContext(PuglView* view)
+{
+ return view->backend->leave(view, NULL);
+}
+
+PuglStatus
+puglSetEventFunc(PuglView* view, PuglEventFunc eventFunc)
+{
+ view->eventFunc = eventFunc;
+ return PUGL_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+/// Return the code point for buf, or the replacement character on error
+uint32_t
+puglDecodeUTF8(const uint8_t* buf)
+{
+#define FAIL_IF(cond) do { if (cond) return 0xFFFD; } while (0)
+
+ // http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UTF-8
+
+ if (buf[0] < 0x80) {
+ return buf[0];
+ } else if (buf[0] < 0xC2) {
+ return 0xFFFD;
+ } else if (buf[0] < 0xE0) {
+ FAIL_IF((buf[1] & 0xC0u) != 0x80);
+ return ((uint32_t)buf[0] << 6u) + buf[1] - 0x3080u;
+ } else if (buf[0] < 0xF0) {
+ FAIL_IF((buf[1] & 0xC0u) != 0x80);
+ FAIL_IF(buf[0] == 0xE0 && buf[1] < 0xA0);
+ FAIL_IF((buf[2] & 0xC0u) != 0x80);
+ return ((uint32_t)buf[0] << 12u) + //
+ ((uint32_t)buf[1] << 6u) + //
+ ((uint32_t)buf[2] - 0xE2080u);
+ } else if (buf[0] < 0xF5) {
+ FAIL_IF((buf[1] & 0xC0u) != 0x80);
+ FAIL_IF(buf[0] == 0xF0 && buf[1] < 0x90);
+ FAIL_IF(buf[0] == 0xF4 && buf[1] >= 0x90);
+ FAIL_IF((buf[2] & 0xC0u) != 0x80u);
+ FAIL_IF((buf[3] & 0xC0u) != 0x80u);
+ return (((uint32_t)buf[0] << 18u) + //
+ ((uint32_t)buf[1] << 12u) + //
+ ((uint32_t)buf[2] << 6u) + //
+ ((uint32_t)buf[3] - 0x3C82080u));
+ }
+ return 0xFFFD;
+}
+
+static inline bool
+puglMustConfigure(PuglView* view, const PuglEventConfigure* configure)
+{
+ return memcmp(configure, &view->lastConfigure, sizeof(PuglEventConfigure));
+}
+
+void
+puglDispatchSimpleEvent(PuglView* view, const PuglEventType type)
+{
+ assert(type == PUGL_CREATE || type == PUGL_DESTROY || type == PUGL_MAP ||
+ type == PUGL_UNMAP || type == PUGL_UPDATE || type == PUGL_CLOSE ||
+ type == PUGL_LOOP_ENTER || type == PUGL_LOOP_LEAVE);
+
+ const PuglEvent event = {{type, 0}};
+ puglDispatchEvent(view, &event);
+}
+
+void
+puglDispatchEventInContext(PuglView* view, const PuglEvent* event)
+{
+ if (event->type == PUGL_CONFIGURE) {
+ view->frame.x = event->configure.x;
+ view->frame.y = event->configure.y;
+ view->frame.width = event->configure.width;
+ view->frame.height = event->configure.height;
+
+ if (puglMustConfigure(view, &event->configure)) {
+ view->eventFunc(view, event);
+ view->lastConfigure = event->configure;
+ }
+ } else if (event->type == PUGL_EXPOSE) {
+ if (event->expose.width > 0 && event->expose.height > 0) {
+ view->eventFunc(view, event);
+ }
+ } else {
+ view->eventFunc(view, event);
+ }
+}
+
+void
+puglDispatchEvent(PuglView* view, const PuglEvent* event)
+{
+ switch (event->type) {
+ case PUGL_NOTHING:
+ break;
+ case PUGL_CREATE:
+ case PUGL_DESTROY:
+ view->backend->enter(view, NULL);
+ view->eventFunc(view, event);
+ view->backend->leave(view, NULL);
+ break;
+ case PUGL_CONFIGURE:
+ if (puglMustConfigure(view, &event->configure)) {
+ view->backend->enter(view, NULL);
+ puglDispatchEventInContext(view, event);
+ view->backend->leave(view, NULL);
+ }
+ break;
+ case PUGL_EXPOSE:
+ view->backend->enter(view, &event->expose);
+ puglDispatchEventInContext(view, event);
+ view->backend->leave(view, &event->expose);
+ break;
+ default:
+ view->eventFunc(view, event);
+ }
+}
+
+const void*
+puglGetInternalClipboard(const PuglView* const view,
+ const char** const type,
+ size_t* const len)
+{
+ if (len) {
+ *len = view->clipboard.len;
+ }
+
+ if (type) {
+ *type = "text/plain";
+ }
+
+ return view->clipboard.data;
+}
+
+PuglStatus
+puglSetInternalClipboard(PuglView* const view,
+ const char* const type,
+ const void* const data,
+ const size_t len)
+{
+ if (type && strcmp(type, "text/plain")) {
+ return PUGL_UNSUPPORTED_TYPE;
+ }
+
+ puglSetBlob(&view->clipboard, data, len);
+ return PUGL_SUCCESS;
+}
+